International Relations

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This text was adapted by #OpenCourseWare under an Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Chapter 1: The Making of the Modern World

  • The rise of the sovereign state
  • The Westphalian system
  • An inter-national system
  • The Europeans and the rest of the world
  • Conclusion

Chapter 2: Diplomacy

  • What is diplomacy?
  • Regulating nuclear weapons
  • To the brink and back
  • The Non-Proliferation Treaty
  • The US and Iran
  • The Iran hostage crisis
  • Nuclear Iran
  • Conclusion

Chapter 3: One World, Many Actors

  • Levels of analysis
  • How the level of analysis determines our findings
  • Levels of analysis and the changing ambitions of a discipline
  • IR as arena or process?
  • Beyond the state
  • IR and you

Chapter 4: International Relations Theory

  • Traditional theories
  • The middle ground
  • Critical theories
  • Theory in practice: examining the United Nations
  • Conclusion

Chapter 5: International Law

  • What law is international law?
  • The contents of international law
  • From ‘no world government’ to global governance
  • The functioning of international law
  • Conclusion

Chapter 6: International Organisations

  • International governmental organisations
  • International non-governmental organisations and hybrid international organisations
  • How international organisations shape our world
  • Conclusion

Chapter 7: Global Civil Society

  • Conditions for transnational activism
  • Global civil society as a response to transnational exclusion
  • Values promotion and creating change
  • Contested legitimacy
  • The case of the moratorium on the death penalty
  • Conclusion

Chapter 8: Global Political Economy

  • Liberal approaches
  • Individual actors
  • The state and the multinational corporation
  • Towards global economic governance?
  • Conclusion

Chapter 9: Religion and Culture

  • Elements of religion
  • Elements of culture
  • Religion and culture: difference and similarity
  • Can we all live together?
  • Conclusion

Chapter 10: Global Poverty and Wealth

  • Defining poverty
  • Measuring and reducing poverty
  • Globalisation and the wealth–poverty dynamic
  • Globalisation and neoliberalism
  • Conclusion

Chapter 11: Protecting People

  • Key positions
  • Emerging norms of human protection
  • Problems and challenges
  • Conclusion

Chapter 12: Connectivity, Communications and Technology

  • The internet
  • Digital commerce
  • Digital communications
  • Reach
  • Affordability
  • Reliance
  • Control
  • Conclusion

Chapter 13: Voices of The People

  • Change in a globalising world
  • ‘Colour’ and ‘umbrella’ revolutions
  • The Occupy movement
  • The Arab Spring
  • Conclusion

Chapter 14: Transnational Terrorism

  • What is transnational terrorism?
  • Motivation and goals
  • Activities
  • Organisation and resources
  • Countering transnational terrorism
  • Conclusion

Chapter 15: The Environment

  • The relationship between international relations and environmental problems
  • Common pool resource theory
  • The global environment as a global commons
  • Global rights and domestic environmental politics and policy
  • Do we need a global environmental organisation?
  • Conclusion

Chapter 16: Feeding the World

  • The bottom-up approach
  • Sudden food shortages and the disenfranchised citizen
  • Chronic hunger and the civic participant
  • Adulterated milk and the protective parent
  • Childhood obesity and the bad mother
  • Low wages and the deserving worker
  • Land dispossession and the traditional peasant
  • Conclusion

Chapter 17: Managing Global Security Beyond ‘Pax Americana’

  • From isolation to global superpower
  • On global watch
  • A world full of troubles
  • A world full of free riders?
  • Finding an alternative world order
  • Conclusion

Chapter 18: Crossings and Candles

  • The four-minute mile
  • Servant of empire
  • World-making
  • Industrial IR
  • Talk, text, technology
  • Conclusion